docs / how it works

how it works

The path from a vendor publication to a security group rule.

the feed

The feed pipeline is open source. For every service in the catalog it tracks the vendor's official publication: the vendor's JSON endpoint or documented ranges page. Third-party aggregators are not used. Each rebuild does the following:

The output is a versioned JSON feed at feed.slash0.io/v1 with sync tokens and a changelog of every change. The Terraform provider and the hosted tier consume the same artifact. There is no separate private feed.

delivery

The hosted tier publishes each purpose as an AWS customer-managed prefix list in a slash0-operated publisher account. There is one list per service, purpose, and address family: egress.stripe.api.v4, egress.datadog.agents.v6, and so on. Lists are shared to consumer accounts through AWS RAM. Shared lists are read-only to consumers and are referenced in security group rules the same way as AWS-managed lists.

Onboarding is one CloudFormation stack in the consumer account. It accepts the RAM share invitation and files the rules-per-security-group quota increase the subscriptions require. A referenced list counts its max_entries against that quota; the stack computes the required value from the subscription set.

A reconciler compares the signed feed against every published list once per minute and converges them. slash0 has no component in the traffic path: packets flow from the consumer's security groups to the vendor directly. If slash0's systems stop, existing rules continue to work unchanged. The FAQ covers this in detail.

safeguards

The primary operational risk in a managed-list system is a bad update propagating to every consumer at once. Five independent layers can each stop one:

layerwhat it catches
1 · feed guardrailsTruncated or malformed vendor publishes. Zero-range builds fail. Mass removals are quarantined while the last-good version keeps serving.
2 · signature verificationTampered or unsigned feed data. The reconciler verifies the ed25519 signature and hash chain before applying anything.
3 · publisher guardrailAn update that would remove most of a serving list. The list is frozen and an alarm is raised, independently of layer 1.
4 · canary-first rolloutA slash0-owned consumer account references every published list and takes every change first.
5 · grace windowsRanges removed by a vendor keep serving for a grace period, so old and new ranges overlap during rotations. A range the vendor re-publishes mid-grace is restored rather than removed and re-added.

Prefix lists also version natively in AWS. Rollback is a RestoreManagedPrefixListVersion call.

where pinning stops

IP pinning only works for services with dedicated, published ranges. The catalog classifies every service as dedicated, mixed, or cdn-shared. When a service is fronted by a shared CDN, pinning its ranges would allowlist the entire CDN, including unrelated sites behind it, so the catalog marks the service cdn-shared instead of publishing a pinnable list. A later phase addresses these services with hostname-aware enforcement running in the consumer's VPC, built on the same catalog.